Thursday, December 29, 2022 |
|
|
2022 has been a year of ups and downs for women. While the numbers show slow progress, there are reasons to be optimistic that gender equity in business and politics is moving in a positive direction — at least at the top. In business, the number of female CEOs has reached historic highs this year, while in politics, several states elected their first female senators and governors. Just last week, Claudine Gay became the first person of color, and only the second woman ever, to be named president of Harvard University. In other areas, however, progress toward gender equality has stalled. Women continue to face a significant wage gap that has hardly budged over the last 15 years, with women of color bearing the brunt of the disparity. Here's an overview of some of the historic strides women made in the workforce and politics this year, especially in highly visible roles, as well as some of the barriers that remain for women as a whole. The C-suite About 9% of CEOs in the Fortune 500, a total of 46, are women. That's an all-time high, according to the Women Business Collaborative. - Of those CEOs, however, under 10 are women of color, including Roz Brewer, the CEO of Walgreen Boots Alliance, and Lisa Su, the CEO of Advanced Micro Devices.
- Women CEOs who identify as LGBTQ+ are extremely rare. Beth Ford, the CEO of Land O'Lakes since 2018, is the first openly gay woman to serve as CEO of a Fortune 500 company, while Sue Y. Nabi, the CEO of Coty since 2020, is the only openly transgender woman leading a Fortune 500 company.
- The two industries that have the highest representation of women at the top are utilities and health care, where women hold 16% and 21% of leadership roles, respectively, according to Equilar.
|
Pay gap One of the biggest wins in the fight for equal pay this year happened in the courtroom: In February, the U.S. women's national soccer team reached a historic settlement with the U.S. Soccer Federation in its long-running lawsuit over unequal pay with the men's national team. Aside from the USWNT victory, there has been little progress in closing the gender wage gap over the past decade. - This year, the wage gap narrowed by only one penny. In 2021, women working full time, year-round earned 84 cents for every dollar earned by men, according to the National Women's Law Center. In 2020, that number was 83 cents.
- The wage gap Black women face narrowed by about 4 cents in one year, while Latinas' wage gap didn't budge at all.
- The pay gap that Native American women face actually worsened this year. In 2021, Native American women working full time were paid approximately 57 cents for every dollar earned by white, non-Hispanic men, the NWLC reports — in 2020, that difference was 60 cents.
Politics In November, women across the U.S. celebrated historic victories in the midterm elections. - Republican Katie Britt became the first elected female senator from Alabama
- Democrat Delia Ramirez became the first Latina elected to Congress from Illinois, representing the state's 3rd Congressional District in the House
- Democrat Summer Lee is the first Black woman to be elected to Congress from Pennsylvania, representing the state's 12th Congressional District in the House
A record number of women won races at the state level, too. Arkansas, New York and Massachusetts elected their first female governors. And in April, the Senate confirmed Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson to the Supreme Court, making her the first Black woman to serve in that capacity. |
|
|
More articles from Closing the Gap |
|
|
Gen Z is rethinking college and career plans in post-Roe America: 'I want to leave the country' |
In post-Roe America, location has never been more important to prospective and current college students deciding where to pursue a degree or build their career. Nearly 40% of students say the overturning of Roe will affect their decision to attend a university in some states, according to a BestColleges survey. |
|
|
This CEO was Jay-Z's lawyer for 17 years—her best advice for women at work: 'Always try to get to the top' |
Throughout her career, Jennifer Justice has represented executives and artists at the top of their game. Here, she shares her best career advice for women with CNBC Make It's Gili Malinsky, which includes finding a supportive mentor at work and not getting emotionally attached to your job. |
|
|
This 29-year-old makes $22,000 a month from her art side hustle: 'I work less than 2 hours a day on it' |
DomoINK founder Domonique Brown shares how she pursued her passion for art and built a side hustle that brings in $22,000 a month, all while working a full-time job. |
|
|
|
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar